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AAOS study suggests significant economic value in musculoskeletal treatment

AAOS 2A study sponsored by American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) and published online in the journal Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation examines the societal value of specific orthopaedic surgery procedures and finds that physical activity limitations may be associated with worse economic outcomes.

“From the perspectives of the patient, employers, and society, the ‘value’ of appropriate medical treatment extends beyond current and future medical expenditures and includes things like whether people can maintain their own independence, remain productively employed, avoid payments for disability or long-term care, and have an overall improvement of their quality of life,” said John R. Tongue, MD, AAOS president.

Results showed that improved physical function was associated with higher likelihood of employment, higher household income, fewer missed work days, and reduced likelihood of receiving supplemental security income for disability.

“With this new methodology, we are able to examine, for the first time, musculoskeletal care as it relates to specific conditions, and uncover the societal and economic benefits currently overlooked in the larger health care value discussion. In an increasingly cost- and quality-conscious health care environment, this analysis provides critical insight into what the true value of orthopaedic care means for patients.”

Importantly, this model provides a foundation to assess the value of procedures and health services, both within and beyond the field of orthopaedics, where primary data are limited.

To download the paper please click here